Liver Function Test (LFT) in Bangalore

Test Overview

Overview of the Liver Function Test in Bangalore

The liver function test (LFT) is a comprehensive panel of blood tests designed to evaluate the health and functionality of the liver. This vital organ plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, such as protein synthesis, detoxification, and bile production. The LFT test measures specific enzymes, proteins, and other substances that are either produced or processed by the liver. These include alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), albumin, total protein, and bilirubin. Abnormal levels of these markers can indicate liver damage, inflammation, or impaired function, helping healthcare professionals diagnose and monitor liver-related conditions.

Apollo offers a Liver Function Test (LFT) test across many cities such as:

Price of the Liver Function Test in Bangalore

The LFT test price in Bangalore can vary depending on factors such as the healthcare provider, location, and any additional tests or services included. On average, a liver profile test in Bangalore costs somewhere around Rs 800. It is essential to note that the liver profile test cost in Bangalore may be covered by health insurance plans, depending on the specific policy and the medical necessity of the test.

Tests Included in Liver Function Test in Bangalore

The liver profile test consists of several individual tests that collectively assess liver function. Here are the key components:

• Bilirubin - Total Serum: Measures the total amount of bilirubin in the blood, including both direct and indirect bilirubin. Elevated levels can indicate liver damage, jaundice, or bile duct obstruction.
• Bilirubin Conjugated (Direct) - Serum: Measures the amount of conjugated (direct) bilirubin, which has been processed by the liver. High levels suggest liver dysfunction or bile duct blockage.
• Bilirubin (Indirect): Measures the amount of unconjugated (indirect) bilirubin that has not yet been processed by the liver. Increased levels can indicate conditions such as haemolytic anaemia or liver dysfunction.
• Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) - Serum: Measures the level of ALT in the blood. Elevated ALT levels are indicative of liver cell damage or disease.
• Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) - Serum: Measures the level of AST in the blood. Elevated AST levels can indicate liver damage, liver disease, or muscle damage.
• AST (SGOT) / ALT (SGPT) Ratio (De Ritis): Calculated by dividing the AST level by the ALT level. This ratio can help differentiate between liver and muscle damage. A ratio greater than 2:1 may suggest alcoholic liver disease or muscle damage.
• Alkaline Phosphatase - Serum: Measures the level of ALP in the blood. High ALP levels can indicate liver damage, blocked bile ducts, or certain bone diseases.
• Protein, Total - Serum: Measures the total amount of proteins (albumin and globulin) in the blood. Low levels can indicate liver damage or disease.
• Albumin - Serum: Measures the level of albumin, a protein produced by the liver. Low albumin levels can suggest liver damage or disease.
• Globulin: Measures the level of globulins, a group of proteins produced by the immune system. Abnormal levels can indicate liver disease or immune disorders.
• A/G Ratio: Calculated by dividing the albumin level by the globulin level. An abnormal ratio can help identify liver disease or other conditions.

What Conditions Can be Diagnosed with the Liver Function Test?

The liver profile test can help diagnose a wide range of liver-related conditions. Some of the most common conditions that can be detected include

• Hepatitis (viral, alcoholic, or autoimmune)
• Cirrhosis
• Fatty liver disease
• Liver cancer
• Gallbladder disease or bile duct obstruction
• Inherited liver disorders (e.g., Wilson's disease, hemochromatosis)
• Alcohol-related liver damage
• Certain medications or toxins that can harm the liver

Requirements for Liver Function Test

To undergo a liver function test, the following requirements must be met:

• Fasting: You may be asked to fast for 8-12 hours before the test to ensure accurate results.
• Blood sample: A phlebotomist will draw a blood sample from a vein in your arm using a sterile needle. The sample will then be sent for processing and analysis.
• Medical History: Provide your doctor with your complete medical history, including any pre-existing liver conditions or risk factors. Inform about any medications you are taking, as some may affect the test results.

Reports of the Liver Function Test

The following table shows the components of the liver function test and their respective normal, borderline, and high ranges:

Note: The values of these tests can vary depending on the laboratory conducting the LFT test in Bangalore, age, sex, and underlying conditions.

Lifestyle Changes to Reach a Normal Range on the Liver Function Test

If your liver function test results are abnormal, making certain lifestyle changes can help improve your liver health and bring the test results within the normal range:

• Limit alcohol consumption or abstain completely, especially if you have a history of liver disease.
• Maintain a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise.
• Manage underlying health conditions, such as diabetes or obesity, which can contribute to liver damage.
• Get vaccinated against hepatitis A and B to reduce the risk of viral liver infections.
• Taking medications as prescribed by your doctor.

Book a Liver Function Test in Bangalore Online

Booking a liver function test in Bangalore through Apollo 24|7 is a simple and convenient process that can be done from the comfort of your home. Here are the steps:

• Visit the Apollo 24|7 website or download the app on your smartphone.
• Search for "liver function test" or "LFT test" in the search box.
• Select the test and choose a convenient time slot and location for your blood sample collection.
• Enter the required details and complete the booking process.
• Wait for a confirmation message from Apollo 24|7 regarding your liver profile test in Bangalore.