Consult Neurologists Online - Brain & Nerves Specialists (158 doctors)

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Getting expert medical advice from top neurologists is now easier than ever with Apollo 24|7. Our user-friendly platform allows you to conveniently schedule an online neurologist consultation with trusted brain specialists and neuro doctors at a time that suits you best. Whether you're seeking a migraine specialist, an epilepsy specialist, or need to consult a neurologist for any other condition, Apollo 24|7 ensures access to the best brain doctors in India. With transparent neurologist fees and genuine neurologist reviews, you can make an informed decision when you book neurologist appointments online. Take the first step towards better neurological health by booking your consultation with a doctor near your location by searching the phrase neurologist near me on Apollo 24|7 today.

What is Neurology?

Neurology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of disorders related to the nervous system, which includes the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. Neurologists treat a wide range of conditions, such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, headache disorders, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, and spinal cord disorders. Neurology plays a crucial role in healthcare, as neurological conditions can significantly impact a person's quality of life and often require specialised care. Brain doctors help improve patient outcomes, manage symptoms, and enhance the overall well-being of individuals affected by neurological disorders.

Who is a Neurologist?

A neurologist is a medical specialist who diagnoses, treats and manages disorders related to the brain, spinal cord, and nervous system. In India, to become a neuro doctor, one must complete an MBBS degree, pass national-level entrance exams, and complete a postgraduate program in medicine or neurology. Neurologists specialise in treating various neurological conditions using advanced diagnostic technologies and non-surgical treatments. They play a vital role in diagnosing conditions, prescribing treatments, and managing long-term care for patients with neurological disorders. Additionally, brain specialists are essential in preventive healthcare by identifying risk factors, advising on lifestyle changes, and conducting regular check-ups to monitor the health of patients at risk.

What Do Neurologists Do?

Neurologists are medical experts who diagnose and treat various neurological conditions, including migraines, epilepsy, and other disorders affecting the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. Some of the key responsibilities of neurologists include:

• Conducting neurological examinations to assess a patient's cognitive function, sensory abilities, and motor skills

• Ordering and interpreting diagnostic tests such as MRI, CT scans, EEG, and EMG to identify neurological abnormalities

• Diagnosing and treating conditions such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and epilepsy

• Prescribing medications, therapy, or other treatments to manage neurological symptoms and improve patient outcomes

• Collaborating with other healthcare professionals, such as neurosurgeons, psychiatrists, and rehabilitation specialists, to provide comprehensive care

What are the Other Sub-Specialities of Neurology?

Neurology encompasses several sub-specialities that focus on specific areas of the nervous system or particular neurological conditions. Some of the recognised sub-specialities in neurology include:

• Paediatric Neurology: This sub-speciality focuses on diagnosing and treating neurological disorders in children, from newborns to adolescents.

• Neurocritical Care: Neurointensivists specialise in managing critically ill patients with life-threatening neurological conditions, such as severe stroke or traumatic brain injury.

• Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis: This sub-speciality focuses on diagnosing and treating autoimmune disorders that affect the nervous system, primarily multiple sclerosis.

• Vascular Neurology (Stroke): Vascular neurologists specialise in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of stroke and other cerebrovascular diseases.

• Epileptology (Epilepsy): Epileptologists focus on the diagnosis and management of epilepsy and related seizure disorders.

• Neuromuscular Medicine: This sub-speciality deals with disorders affecting the peripheral nervous system, muscles, and neuromuscular junction, such as myasthenia gravis and muscular dystrophy.

• Headache Medicine: Headache specialists focus on the diagnosis and treatment of various headache disorders, including migraines and cluster headaches.

• Movement Disorders: This sub-speciality focuses on conditions that cause abnormal movements, such as Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and dystonia.

• Behavioural Neurology and Neuropsychiatry: These specialists address the cognitive, emotional, and behavioural aspects of neurological disorders, such as dementia and traumatic brain injury.

• Neuro-oncology: Neuro-oncologists specialise in the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumours and other cancers affecting the nervous system.

• Sleep Medicine: Sleep specialists diagnose and treat sleep disorders that may have a neurological basis, such as narcolepsy and restless leg syndrome.

• Neurodegenerative Disorders: This sub-speciality focuses on progressive neurological conditions, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and Huntington's disease.

• Neurogenetics: Neurogenetics specialists diagnose and manage genetic disorders that affect the nervous system, such as Huntington's disease and certain forms of muscular dystrophy.

• Pain Medicine: Pain specialists focus on the management of chronic pain conditions, including neuropathic pain and complex regional pain syndrome.

• Autonomic Disorders: This sub-speciality focuses on conditions affecting the autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary functions like heart rate and blood pressure.

What are the Examinations Conducted Under Neurology or Tests Performed by a Neurologist?

Neurologists perform a variety of diagnostic tests and procedures to evaluate and manage neurological conditions. Some common tests include:

• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): This imaging test uses powerful magnets and radio waves to create detailed images of the brain, spinal cord, and other parts of the nervous system. MRI scans help brain doctors diagnose conditions such as brain tumours, stroke, multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord disorders.

• Computed Tomography (CT) Scan: CT scans use X-rays to create cross-sectional images of the brain and other structures. This test is particularly useful in quickly assessing acute conditions such as stroke or head injuries.

• Electroencephalography (EEG): An EEG records the electrical activity of the brain using electrodes placed on the scalp. This test is used by epilepsy specialists for diagnosing and monitoring seizure disorders.

• Electromyography (EMG) and Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS): These tests assess the electrical activity of muscles and the speed and intensity of electrical signals travelling through nerves. EMG and NCS help diagnose neuromuscular disorders, such as peripheral neuropathy and muscular dystrophy.

• Lumbar Puncture (Spinal Tap): During this procedure, a small amount of cerebrospinal fluid is collected for analysis. Lumbar punctures can help diagnose infections, inflammatory conditions, or cancers affecting the central nervous system.

• Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan: PET scans use a radioactive tracer to evaluate metabolic activity in the brain. This test can be useful in diagnosing conditions like Alzheimer's disease and identifying the spread of brain tumours.

What are the Common Conditions & Diseases That Neurologists Treat?

Here are some of the most common conditions and diseases managed by neurologists:

• Epilepsy: A chronic disorder characterised by recurrent, unprovoked seizures. Epilepsy specialists work to control seizures and improve patients' quality of life.

• Migraine: A neurological condition that causes severe, recurring headaches often accompanied by sensory disturbances. Migraine specialists develop personalised treatment plans to manage symptoms.

• Parkinson's Disease: A progressive disorder affecting movement, causing tremors, stiffness, and balance issues. Brain specialists help manage symptoms and slow disease progression.

• Alzheimer's Disease: A neurodegenerative disorder that gradually impairs memory and cognitive function. Brain doctors monitor progression and implement treatments to manage symptoms.

• Stroke: A sudden disruption of blood supply to the brain, leading to neurological deficits. Neuro doctors are crucial in immediate and long-term stroke management.

• Multiple Sclerosis: An autoimmune disease affecting the central nervous system, causing symptoms like numbness, weakness, and coordination problems.

• Neuropathy: Damage or dysfunction of peripheral nerves, resulting in numbness, weakness, or pain in the affected areas.

• Brain Tumours: Abnormal growths in the brain that can cause various neurological symptoms. Neurologists work closely with neurosurgeons to diagnose and manage brain tumours.

• Traumatic Brain Injury: Damage to the brain caused by external force, leading to cognitive, physical, and emotional symptoms.

• Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS): A progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells controlling voluntary muscle movement.

Reasons to See a Neurologist

Consulting a neurologist is crucial for diagnosing and treating various neurological conditions. Here are some common reasons to book a neurologist appointment:

• Chronic Headaches: If you experience severe, persistent headaches that disrupt your daily life, it's essential to consult a migraine specialist. They can identify the underlying cause and develop an effective treatment plan.

• Seizures: Recurring seizures or a single unprovoked seizure warrant a neurological evaluation. An epilepsy specialist can diagnose and manage seizure disorders.

• Memory Loss: Gradual memory decline or cognitive impairment may indicate conditions like Alzheimer's disease or dementia. Early diagnosis by a brain specialist is crucial for managing these conditions effectively.

• Numbness or Tingling: Persistent numbness, tingling, or weakness in any part of the body can be a sign of nerve damage or neurological disorders. A neurologist can determine the cause and recommend appropriate treatment.

• Movement Disorders: Symptoms like tremors, stiffness, or difficulty with coordination may suggest conditions such as Parkinson's disease or multiple sclerosis. A neuro doctor can provide an accurate diagnosis and develop a comprehensive treatment plan.

• Sleep Disturbances: Chronic sleep problems, such as insomnia or excessive daytime sleepiness, can have neurological causes. A brain doctor can identify underlying sleep disorders and recommend effective interventions.

What Types of Procedures Do Neurologists Perform?

Neurologists primarily focus on non-surgical treatments, but they may perform or refer patients for various therapeutic and minimally invasive procedures, including:

• Electroencephalography (EEG): A test that records the brain's electrical activity to diagnose conditions like epilepsy and sleep disorders.

• Electromyography (EMG): A procedure that assesses the health of muscles and the nerves controlling them, helping diagnose neuromuscular disorders.

• Nerve Conduction Studies: Tests that measure the speed and strength of electrical signals transmitted through nerves to detect nerve damage or dysfunction.

• Lumbar Puncture: A procedure that involves collecting a sample of cerebrospinal fluid for analysis to diagnose infections, neurological disorders, or cancers.

• Botulinum Toxin Injections: Injections are used to treat conditions like chronic migraines, cervical dystonia, and spasticity by temporarily paralysing specific muscles.

• Deep Brain Stimulation: A surgical procedure involving the implantation of electrodes in specific brain regions to manage symptoms of Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, or dystonia.

• Vagus Nerve Stimulation: A treatment that involves implanting a device to stimulate the vagus nerve, helping to control seizures in patients with epilepsy.

• Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A non-invasive procedure that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain, potentially treating conditions like depression and migraine.

• Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG) Therapy: The administration of antibodies to treat autoimmune neurological disorders like Guillain-Barré syndrome and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP).

• Plasmapheresis: A procedure that filters the blood to remove harmful antibodies, often used to treat autoimmune neurological conditions like myasthenia gravis and multiple sclerosis.

Why Choose an Apollo 24|7 Neurologist?

Apollo 24|7 neurologists are highly skilled and experienced in diagnosing and treating a wide range of neurological conditions. With their expertise and access to state-of-the-art facilities, they provide comprehensive, personalised care to patients. Apollo 24|7 offers seamless access to online neurologist consultations, allowing patients to receive expert advice from the comfort of their homes. Patients can also book neurologist appointments at Apollo hospitals and clinics for in-person evaluations and advanced diagnostic tests. With transparent neurologist fees and genuine neurologist reviews, Apollo 24|7 ensures that patients can make informed decisions about their healthcare. By choosing an Apollo 24|7 brain doctor, patients benefit from the extensive knowledge, cutting-edge treatments, and compassionate approach of these skilled specialists.

What to Expect When Visiting a Neurologist?

During your visit to a neurologist, you can expect a thorough evaluation of your neurological health. Here's what a typical appointment may involve:

• Medical History Review: The neuro doctor will discuss your symptoms, medical history, and any pre-existing conditions to gain a comprehensive understanding of your health.

• Physical and Neurological Examination: The brain specialist will assess your motor functions, reflexes, sensations, coordination, and balance to identify any neurological abnormalities.

• Diagnostic Tests: Depending on your symptoms, the neurologist may order tests such as brain imaging (MRI or CT scans), EEG, EMG, or nerve conduction studies to gather more information about your condition.

• Discussion of Findings: The brain doctor will explain the results of your examination and any diagnostic tests, providing a clear diagnosis or discussing potential causes of your symptoms.

• Treatment Plan Development: Based on the diagnosis, the migraine specialist
  or epilepsy specialist will recommend a personalised treatment plan, which may include medications, therapy, lifestyle modifications, or further testing.

• Follow-up Appointments: The neurologist will schedule follow-up visits to monitor your progress, adjust treatments as needed, and address any new concerns that may arise.

How Can I Get an Appointment With a Neurologist?

Booking an appointment with a neurologist at Apollo 24|7 is a simple and convenient process:

• Online Booking: Visit the Apollo 24|7 website and navigate to the "Specialities" section. Select "Neurology" and choose a neurologist based on their profile, experience, and neurologist reviews. Pick a suitable date and time slot, and confirm your online neurologist consultation.

• Apollo 24|7 App: Download the Apollo 24|7 app on your smartphone. Log in or create an account, select the "Specialities" option, and choose "Neurology." Browse through the list of neuro doctors. You can select your preferred doctor near your location by searching for the phrase neurologist near me, and book an appointment at a convenient time.

• Offline Booking: Call the Apollo 24|7 helpline and speak with a representative to schedule an appointment with a migraine specialist or epilepsy specialist at your nearest Apollo hospital or clinic. You can also visit the hospital directly and book a neurologist at the reception desk.