Best Allergist and Clinical Immunologist Doctors (32 doctors)
Dr. Amrutha G
General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist
10 Years • MBBS,DNB(family medicine), Diabetologist-CCEBDM,CCGDM
Bengaluru
Apollo Clinic, Sarjapur Road, Bengaluru
Dr Ravi Ganesh Bharadwaj Only For Hand And Wrist
Orthopaedician
30 Years • MBBS, MS(Ortho), MRCS, Dip SICOT,FRCS(Trauma & Ortho)
Kolkata
Apollo Multispeciality Hospitals , Kolkata, Kolkata
What is Allergy Treatment and Clinical Immunology?
Allergy treatment and clinical immunology is a medical speciality that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of allergies and immune system disorders. It involves studying how the immune system reacts to allergens, such as pollen, dust mites, and animal dander. Allergies can lead to symptoms such as itching, sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, and skin rashes. Clinical immunology deals with the diagnosis and treatment of immune system disorders such as autoimmune diseases, primary immunodeficiency disorders, and allergies.
Who is an Allergist and Clinical Immunologist?
An allergist and clinical immunologist is a medical doctor who specialises in diagnosing and treating allergies and immune system disorders. These specialists have extensive training in internal medicine or paediatrics, followed by additional training in allergy and clinical immunology. They are experts in identifying the root cause of allergic reactions. Allergists also work on developing personalised treatment plans to manage the symptoms of allergies.
When Should You Consult an Allergy and Clinical Immunology Doctor?
You should consider consulting an allergy and clinical immunology doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms:
- Persistent or recurrent sinus infections
- Frequent colds or infections
- Persistent cough or wheezing
- Shortness of breath
- Hives or skin rashes
- Food allergies or intolerances
- Frequent headaches
- Swelling of the face, throat, or tongue after exposure to an allergen
If you experience frequent or severe allergies, it is important to consult an allergy specialist. Additionally, if you have undergone previous treatments for allergies with little success or if the medications you are taking for your allergy symptoms have undesirable side effects, it's time to see an allergist. Those who suffer from asthma or other chronic respiratory illnesses can also benefit from consulting an allergist.
What Medical Conditions Do Allergy and Clinical Immunology Specialists Treat?
Allergy specialists diagnose and treat various conditions related to allergies such as hay fever (allergic rhinitis), food allergies, drug allergies, insect sting allergies, asthma caused by allergens, eczema (atopic dermatitis), sinusitis caused by allergies, anaphylaxis, and immune system disorders such as HIV/AIDS. These specialists also conduct a range of tests to diagnose various disorders, including skin tests, patch tests, blood tests, and pulmonary function tests.
What Are the Different Types of Procedures Conducted by Allergy and Clinical Immunology Specialists?
Allergy specialists use various procedures to diagnose and treat allergies. Allergy and clinical immunology specialists may perform several diagnostic tests to identify the cause of allergy symptoms. These tests include:
- Skin prick test: A test in which small amounts of suspected allergens are placed on the skin to check for reactions
- Blood test: A test to measure the immune system response to specific allergens
- Pulmonary function test: A test to measure lung function in patients with asthma
- Challenge test: A test in which the patient is exposed to small amounts of the suspected allergen in a controlled environment
- Patch tests: Are used to identify any allergic reaction caused by substances that come into contact with the skin, such as fragrances or metals
- Allergy and clinical immunology specialists may also prescribe treatments such as:
- Allergy shots (immunotherapy): A treatment that involves injecting small amounts of allergen extracts over time to build immunity
- Medications: Antihistamines, decongestants, corticosteroids, and leukotriene modifiers to control allergy symptoms
- Avoidance strategies: Recommendations to avoid exposure to specific allergens
How Can I Consult an Allergy and Clinical Immunology Specialist?
If you suspect you have allergies or immune system disorders, it is recommended that you schedule an appointment with an allergy specialist. You can start by asking your primary care doctor for a referral. Additionally, you can search for the speciality or specialist online on Apollo 24/7. During your first consultation with the specialist, they will go through your medical history, ask about your symptoms, and conduct necessary tests to diagnose any underlying conditions.
Apollo 24/7 has a wide roster of some of the best allergists and clinical immunologists in India. If you or your loved one is facing persistent allergy symptoms, book an online consultation today via the Apollo 24/7 website.
The Role of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Specialists in Healthcare
Allergists play a crucial role in providing relief for individuals suffering from allergies and immune system disorders.
They help identify the root cause of symptoms, develop personalised treatment plans, and educate their patients on ways to avoid allergens. With the rise in allergies and autoimmune disorders in recent years, allergy specialists have become invaluable in healthcare. They work alongside other medical professionals to provide comprehensive care for their patients. By seeking consultation from an allergy specialist early on, patients can receive accurate diagnoses, effective treatment plans, and better quality of life.
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FAQs
How do I prepare for an allergy skin test?
You should stop taking antihistamines for a few days before the test to ensure accurate results. Consult with your allergist and clinical immunologist about any other medications or supplements you're taking before the test.
Is there any way to prevent allergies from developing?
There isn't a guaranteed way to prevent allergies from developing, but avoiding triggers as much as possible can help reduce the risk of developing them.
What should I expect during my first visit with an allergist and clinical immunology doctor?
During your first visit, your allergist will take a detailed medical history, including any symptoms you're experiencing, past treatments you've tried, and your family history of allergies.
How is a diagnosis for allergies made by an allergy treatment and clinical immunology doctor?
An allergy diagnosis is based on a combination of your symptoms, medical history, physical examination, and allergy tests such as skin tests or blood tests.
What are some common treatments for allergic reactions recommended by allergy specialists?
Antihistamines, decongestants, nasal corticosteroids, and immunotherapy (allergy shots) are some common treatments recommended by allergy specialists.
What is immunotherapy, and how does it work in allergy treatment?
Immunotherapy involves gradually increasing amounts of allergens in a patient over time. This helps the body build up immunity to the allergen and reduce symptoms over time.
Can allergies be cured by an allergy and clinical immunology specialist?
While there is no cure for allergies, an allergy specialist can help you manage your symptoms through medications, avoidance strategies, and other treatments.
How do an allergist and clinical immunologist help with asthma management?
Allergists and clinical immunologists can help manage asthma by prescribing medications such as inhalers, identifying triggers that cause asthma attacks, and developing an asthma action plan.
What are some warning signs that you need to seek immediate medical attention for an allergic reaction?
Hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, tongue or throat, and a sudden drop in blood pressure are some warning signs that require immediate medical attention.
Can people of all ages consult an allergist and clinical immunology specialist?
Yes, people of all ages can consult an allergist and clinical immunology specialist for diagnosis and treatment of allergies and immune system disorders.