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TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay in Baner, Pune

Also Known as TPHA

No preparation required

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950
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RECOMMENDED BY:Dr. Bhattacharya

Specialises in Blood Studies

testsTest(s) Included (2)

  • TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay

    2 tests included

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*Optional Tests: Testing of these is conditional depending on results of other tests

About

blood sample
SAMPLE TYPE

BLOOD

Gender
GENDER

Both

users
AGE GROUP

7 years & above

TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay

Test Overview

Sample TypeBlood
Reports Delivery21 Hrs
Price/Cost₹950
Number of Tests Included2

What is a TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay?

The TPHA-Treponema Pallidum Hemagglutination Assay, commonly known as the TPHA test, is a serological examination used to detect the presence of antibodies specific to Treponema pallidum in a patient's blood. This bacterium is primarily responsible for syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection. The TPHA lab test detects these antibodies indicating past or current exposure to the bacterium, thus confirming the presence or absence of syphilis.

The top TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay tests are available in Hyderabad, Bangalore, Gurgaon, Noida, Chennai.

Doctors often recommend the TPHA test for syphilis due to its high sensitivity and specificity, making it an effective diagnostic tool. Even where other tests might falter, the TPHA test stands out as a reliable resource for diagnosing syphilis. Specifically, it is recommended for individuals with positive results from non-treponemal tests like VDRL or RPR, ensuring accurate diagnosis and preventing false positives.

What is the TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay Price?

The TPHA test for syphilis is generally affordable however, understanding the main factors that influence the TPHA test price can help you better manage your healthcare expenses. Here are the main factors affecting the cost of a TPHA blood test:

  • Demand for the Test: The TPHA test price is often affected by its demand. In major cities like Gurgaon, Noida, Hyderabad, Bangalore, and Chennai with a higher demand, you might notice slightly elevated test prices.
  • Laboratory Quality: The cost of the TPHA test can also be influenced by the quality of the laboratory performing it. Labs that adhere to international standards, utilise advanced technology and maintain strict quality control measures may have higher fees. It's important to choose certified laboratories that are recognised for their precision and quality.
  • Comprehensive Inclusions: The test cost includes other components, such as sample collection charges, laboratory fees, and any related professional fees. Additionally, it may also give information about the TPHA test normal range, providing a complete understanding of your test results. Understanding what these charges cover ensures clarity and helps prevent unforeseen expenses.
  • Promotions and Discounts: Healthcare facilities frequently offer various discounts or bundled packages for diagnostic tests. These promotional deals can substantially lower the overall expenses for diagnostic procedures.

Apollo 24|7 offers competitive pricing for TPHA test while upholding high standards of service quality. It’s advisable to compare TPHA test prices across various cities before scheduling your test for syphilis.

What is the Purpose of the TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay?

The TPHA test plays a pivotal role in diagnosing and managing syphilis. Here's why this test is essential:

  • Confirmation of Diagnosis: The primary use of the TPHA lab test is to confirm the diagnosis of syphilis by detecting antibodies against Treponema pallidum. TPHA is particularly crucial when initial screening tests yield inconclusive results or when clinical symptoms are ambiguous. Accurate confirmation of the infection through TPHA allows for a definitive diagnosis, differentiating syphilis from other conditions with similar presentations.
  • Treatment Monitoring: By measuring the levels of antibodies over time, doctors can assess whether these levels are decreasing, indicating a successful response to treatment, or remaining constant, suggesting a need for treatment adjustment.
  • Disease Staging: Another critical application of the TPHA blood test is in determining the stage of syphilis infection—primary, secondary, latent, or tertiary. Each stage of syphilis presents different challenges and potential complications. Accurate staging of the disease is crucial for formulating an appropriate treatment plan.
  • Public Health Impact: Early detection of syphilis using this test is crucial for controlling the infection's spread, particularly in high-risk populations. Additionally, TPHA is vital for managing congenital syphilis in pregnant women, which helps minimise the risk of passing the infection to newborns. This proactive approach supports broader public health initiatives aimed at reducing the overall prevalence of syphilis.

Who Should Get a TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay Done?

Knowing who should get a TPHA lab test done is crucial for effective disease management. Here are some key groups that should consider undergoing this test:

  • Individuals with Symptoms of Syphilis: If you're experiencing symptoms such as sores, rashes, or unusual discharge, it's advisable to get a TPHA lab test done. Early detection can help prevent complications and reduce the risk of spreading the infection to others.
  • High-Risk Populations: Persons with multiple sexual partners, and individuals with a past history of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) should consider regular TPHA blood tests. This proactive approach aids in earlier diagnosis and treatment.
  • Pregnant Women: Expectant mothers, particularly those who've tested positive on initial screening tests like VDRL, are strongly recommended to undertake the TPHA test. Syphilis can pose serious risks for both the mother and the unborn child, including stillbirth or congenital syphilis. Early diagnosis enables timely treatment, reducing these risks significantly.
  • Patients with Positive Non-Treponemal Tests: For those who've received positive results from non-treponemal tests such as the Rapid Plasma Reagin (RPR) test, it's crucial to follow up with a TPHA test for syphilis. This confirmatory testing is essential to ascertain the presence of Treponema pallidum antibodies and guide appropriate treatment decisions.

Components of the TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay

  • TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay: This assay in the TPHA test involves the use of red blood cells that are sensitised with T. pallidum antigens. When these are mixed with the patient's serum, if specific antibodies are present, it leads to agglutination or clumping of the red blood cells. This confirms exposure to the bacterium.
  • Titer (Optional): The TPHA test can provide a titer, which is a measurement indicating the concentration of antibodies present in the serum. This measurement can give an indication of the severity of the infection and help guide treatment decisions.

Understanding the TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay Test Report

The results of a TPHA lab test are crucial in diagnosing and guiding treatment for syphilis. It's essential to understand the test reports:

TPHA Test ResultStage of Syphilis
1+ or 2+ intensityInitial stage of Syphilis
3+ intensity3rd stage of Syphilis
4+ intensity4th stage of Syphilis
No agglutinationNegative Result
Positive Values May IndicateNegative Values May Indicate

Current or past exposure to syphilis, requiring further evaluation and treatment.

High values may indicate: Active or recent exposure to syphilis, suggesting the need for immediate treatment.

Low values may indicate: Past exposure to syphilis or a less severe infection.

No apparent exposure to syphilis.

Preparation and Procedure for the TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay Blood Test

Before you take a TPHA test, it's important to understand the preparation and procedure involved to ensure accurate results.

How is the TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay Done?

The TPHA lab test is a straightforward and efficient procedure involving the collection of a blood sample. Here’s what to expect:

  • A doctor or a trained professional will use a fine needle to draw a small amount of blood from a vein in your arm. This sample is collected in a vial or test tube and then sent to a laboratory for analysis to detect antibodies against Treponema pallidum.
  • The procedure is generally quick, taking less than five minutes. You may experience a brief, minor sting when the needle is inserted, but the overall process is usually very fast.
  • Some individuals might notice mild pain or bruising at the needle site, but these effects typically resolve shortly after the procedure.

Is Fasting Required for a TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay?

Unlike certain tests, fasting is not required when you're scheduled for a TPHA test for syphilis. Here's what you need to remember:

  • There's no need to abstain from food or beverages before taking this test.
  • You can continue with your regular dietary habits. However, it's always wise to stay hydrated and maintain a balanced diet.
  • Informing your doctor about any medications you're currently taking is critical as some could potentially interfere with the test results.

It is advisable to consult your family physician for specific advice based on your personal health circumstances and any additional tests that may coincide with your TPHA lab test.

What Time of the Day Should I Undergo a TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay?

Unlike some tests that require specific timing or preparation, the TPHA lab test can be performed at any time of day. This flexibility makes it convenient for individuals, as it does not depend on particular timing or fasting, helping ensure accurate results with minimal scheduling constraints.

Booking the TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay Online & Checking Reports

Online healthcare services offer great convenience, particularly for seniors, pregnant women, and those with mobility issues. This section will guide you through the simple process of scheduling a TPHA test for syphilis online through Apollo 24|7 and explain how to download your test report once it’s available.

What are the Steps to Schedule a TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay on Apollo 24|7?

Booking your TPHA blood test through Apollo 24|7 is straightforward and convenient, allowing you to arrange everything from home. Follow these easy steps to schedule your test:

  • Visit Apollo 24|7 Website or App: Start by going to the Apollo 24|7 website or downloading their mobile app, both of which are user-friendly and easy to navigate.
  • Search for the Test: On the homepage, use the search bar, usually located at the top, and type in "TPHA test" to access the test page directly.
  • Select Your Preferred Time and Location: On the test page, choose a suitable time and location for your test. Utilise the "near me" feature to find options close to you.
  • Complete Your Booking: After selecting your preferred time and location, fill in the necessary details to finalise your online booking for the blood test.
  • Wait for Confirmation: Await for a confirmation message from Apollo 24|7, which will indicate that your TPHA test booking has been successfully processed.

How do I Access my TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay Results Online on Apollo 24|7?

Once your blood sample has been collected and analysed, follow these steps to access, review, and download your TPHA test report through the Apollo 24|7 platform:

  • Await Notification: You will receive a notification from Apollo 24|7 once your TPHA test results are ready for review.
  • Access Your Account: Log in to your account on the Apollo 24|7 website or mobile app using your registered login details.
  • Navigate to the Reports Section: After logging in, go to the 'Reports' section where all your medical test results are securely stored.
  • Locate 'TPHA Blood Test': Find the entry for your TPHA blood test among the list of available reports.
  • Download Your Report: Select the option to download your test report. This feature allows you to save a copy of your TPHA test report for future reference or to share with your doctor.

faqFrequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

If my TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay blood test results are positive, what are the next steps? Should I consult a specialist or make specific lifestyle changes?

A positive TPHA blood test may indicate the presence of syphilis. It's important to consult a doctor or a specialist to discuss the findings and determine the most effective treatment plan. Lifestyle changes, such as practising safe sex and maintaining good personal hygiene, can help manage and prevent the further spread of the disease.

Are there any alternative or complementary tests to consider alongside a TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay for a more comprehensive assessment?

Yes, other tests like the VDRL (Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test) or FTA-ABS (Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption) can be performed alongside the TPHA lab test for more accurate and comprehensive results.

Are there any emerging technologies or advancements in TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay testing that I should be aware of?

Medical technology is always advancing, offering more accurate and efficient testing methods. At the moment, there are no new reported breakthroughs specific to TPHA testing. However, it's always wise to stay informed about medical updates from reliable sources.

Can I drink water before a TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay?

Yes, you can drink water before your TPHA blood test. It's important to stay hydrated and maintain a balanced diet.

How long does my TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay result stay positive?

The duration for which your TPHA test result stays positive can vary. It typically remains positive for life, even after successful treatment of syphilis. Your doctor can provide more specific information based on your health condition.

How accurate is the TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay for the diagnosis of syphilis?

The TPHA test for syphilis is considered highly accurate, with sensitivity and specificity. However, false positives or negatives can occur due to various factors including the stage of the infection and other medical conditions.

Is Syphilis contagious?

Yes, syphilis is highly contagious. It can spread through direct contact with a syphilis sore during sexual activity. It's important to practice safe sex and seek immediate treatment if you suspect you have been infected.

Are there any risks associated with the TPHA-Treponema Pallidium Hemagglutination Assay test?

The TPHA lab test involves taking a blood sample, so the risks are minimal and similar to those of a standard blood draw. These may include light bleeding, bruising at the puncture site, or feeling dizzy or faint. Always inform your healthcare professional if you have any concerns about the procedure.

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The information mentioned above is meant for educational purposes only and should not be taken as a substitute to your Physician’s advice. It is highly recommended that the customer consults with a qualified healthcare professional to interpret test results