Diphtheria IgG in Prince Anwar Shah Road, Kolkata

Diphtheria is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the throat and upper respiratory tract. The bacteria responsible for causing diphtheria release toxins that can damage the heart, kidneys, and nerves in the body. This condition can lead to severe complications if left untreated. The Diphtheria IgG test is a diagnostic evaluation that helps detect the presence of diphtheria antibodies in the blood. This test can be used to confirm a diagnosis of diphtheria or to evaluate an individual's immunity against the infection.

Symptoms

The symptoms of diphtheria can vary depending on the severity of the infection. Here are some of the common symptoms of this disease:

• Sore throat
• Fever
• Difficulty in breathing or swallowing
• Swelling of glands in the neck
• Nasal discharge
• Fatigue
• Pain in the joints

In severe cases, diphtheria can cause complications such as heart failure, nerve damage, and paralysis.

Test Procedure

The Diphtheria IgG test requires a blood sample to be collected from the patient. A healthcare professional cleans the area from where the blood is to be drawn and inserts a needle into a vein in the arm to collect a small sample of blood. The collected sample is sent to a laboratory where it is tested for the presence of diphtheria antibodies. The results of the test are typically available within 9 days from the day of sample collection. If an individual tests positive for diphtheria antibodies, further testing may be required to confirm the diagnosis and determine the appropriate treatment.

Benefits of Opting for Early Testing:

• Accurate diagnosis
• Early treatment and prevention of complications
• Prevention of the spread of disease to others

Treatment

If an individual is diagnosed with diphtheria, treatment typically involves antibiotics to eliminate the bacteria from the body. They may also receive antitoxin therapy to neutralise the toxin produced by the bacteria. In severe cases, hospitalisation may be required to monitor and manage complications such as heart failure or nerve damage. Vaccination against diphtheria is also available and is recommended for individuals who have not been previously vaccinated.

Booking a Diphtheria IgG Test

Individuals can book a Diphtheria IgG test on Apollo 24|7 website or app. Once the test is selected, individuals can choose a date and time that is convenient for them to visit a nearby Apollo laboratory for sample collection. Results of the test are typically available within 9 days of sample collection. Early diagnosis of diphtheria can help individuals receive appropriate treatment and avoid potential complications associated with the condition.