Question 1

How do you know if you're diabetic?

Accepted Answer

Some symptoms and/or signs can raise a suspicion for Diabetes although most patients does not show any. The only way to know or confirm the diagnosis by testing for fasting and post prandial blood sugar with glycated hemoglobin levels.

Question 2

My mom's been dealing with low bone density and has a high risk of fractures due to osteoporosis. We've talked to two doctors; one mentioned trying Forteo and the other suggested Terifrac. I'm trying to figure out if there's any difference between these two injections, and which one might be the better choice. She's been on Terifrac for six months now, and I'm wondering if we should stick with it or switch to Forteo. Any advice?

Accepted Answer

Shortness of Breath Concerns

_Possible Causes_

1. _Hypothyroidism_: Although your hypothyroidism is currently under control, it can still cause respiratory issues.
2. _Respiratory infection_: A recent fever and shortness of breath may indicate a respiratory infection, such as pneumonia or bronchitis.
3. _Anxiety or panic attacks_: Anxiety can cause shortness of breath, especially if you're experiencing panic attacks.
4. _Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)_: GERD can cause shortness of breath, especially after eating or drinking.

_Recommended Tests_

1. _Complete Blood Count (CBC)_: To rule out infection or inflammation.
2. _Chest X-ray_: To evaluate lung health and rule out respiratory infections.
3. _Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)_: To assess lung function and capacity.
4. _Thyroid Function Tests (TFTs)_: To ensure your hypothyroidism is still under control.

_Immediate Actions_

1. _Stay hydrated_: Drink plenty of water to help manage shortness of breath.
2. _Rest_: Get plenty of rest to help your body recover.
3. _Monitor symptoms_: Keep track of your symptoms, including when they occur and how long they last.

_When to Seek Emergency Care_

1. _Severe shortness of breath_: If you experience severe shortness of breath or difficulty breathing.
2. _Chest pain or tightness_: If you experience chest pain or tightness.
3. _Fever above 102F (39C)_: If you have a fever above 102F (39C).

Question 3

What do guys have instead of periods?

Accepted Answer

IMS (Irritable Male Syndrome). This can be attributed to men experiencing a drop in testosterone, the hormone that gives them their mojo. Their IMS can happen at anytime, as testosterone levels fluctuate during the day, but they tend to be highest during the morning and drop as the day goes on.

What is insulin dependant type 2 diabetes?

The pancreas is unable to produce enough insulin to manage blood sugar levels.

More Endocrinology Health Queries

How do you know if you're diabetic?

What do guys have instead of periods?

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