apollo
  • female
  • 30 Years
  • 31/03/2021

How can we prevent communicable disease?

Doctor 1

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

Handle & Prepare Food Safely as food can carry germs, Wash Hands Often, Clean & Disinfect Commonly Used Surfaces, Cough and Sneeze into a Tissue or Your Sleeve, Don't Share Personal Items, take appropriate vaccines, Avoid Touching Wild Animals and stay home when sick.

Dr. Ibrahim Suggests...

Consult a Infectious Disease specialist

Answered 04/07/2025

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  1. Personal Hygiene Practices

    • Regular handwashing with soap and maintaining cleanliness are crucial. Practice respiratory hygiene by covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.
  2. Vaccinations

    • Ensure you are up-to-date with vaccines like influenza, hepatitis B, and HPV to prevent communicable diseases.
  3. Safe Food and Water Habits

    • Consume well-cooked food and drink clean water to avoid infections.
  4. Safe Sexual Practices

    • Use protection, such as condoms, to prevent sexually transmitted infections.
  5. Avoiding Contact with Sick Individuals

    • Minimize exposure to ill individuals and seek medical advice when necessary.
  6. Environmental and Lifestyle Measures

    • Maintain a clean living environment and use mosquito repellents or nets. Adopt a healthy lifestyle to boost immunity.
  7. Regular Health Check-ups

    • Schedule periodic medical check-ups and screenings for early detection and management of infections.
  8. Consultation and Resources

    • Consult general physicians or infectious disease specialists and utilize government health programs for vaccinations and education.

Recommended next steps

Consult a General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist or Consult a Infectious Disease specialist

Answered 20/08/2025

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I'm really anxious about a recent encounter I had with someone at a spa. We only had straight vaginal sex for about a minute and used a new condom, which didn't break. She removed it carefully with tissue, so I thought everything was okay. I got tested for HIV 12 days later, and it came back non-reactive, but I'm still really nervous because I don't know if she has HIV or not. What should I do?

No need to worry get your self tested 6 months once for a period of 2 years as you had risky exposure.

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I'm really worried about the test results. The Widal test came back positive with Typhi O at 140, Typhi H at 180, and both Typhi AH and BH at 120. I'm not sure if this points to typhoid or malaria. Could you help me understand what these results mean?

Widal test results indicate a positive result for typhoid fever. The positive results for Typhi O and Typhi H suggest a recent or current infection with Salmonella typhi bacteria. To treat typhoid fever, I recommend a course of antibiotics such as Ciprofloxacin. It is important to stay hydrated and get plenty of rest during the treatment period. Remember to consult a physician before starting any new medication.

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I'm 28 and recently had sex with a prostitute, but I'm not sure about her HIV status. After I got an erection, some serum leaked from the condom and got into her vagina, though she cleaned up right away. I'm pretty worried and just wondering if there's any risk of HIV transmission from this situation?

See a specialist for accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment.

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Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.