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Culture And Sensitivity Urine

Also Known as Urine CS, Urine C/S, Urine Culture Test

No preparation required

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RECOMMENDED BY:Dr. Shakti

General Physician/Internal Medicine

    About

    blood sample
    SAMPLE TYPE

    URINE

    Gender
    GENDER

    Both

    users
    AGE GROUP

    7 years & above

    Urine Culture And Sensitivity Test

    Test Overview

    Sample TypeUrine
    Reports Delivery3 days
    Price/Cost₹850
    Number of Tests Included 

    What is a Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test?

    A urine culture and sensitivity test, commonly known as a 'urine C and S test' or 'urine CS test', is a crucial diagnostic procedure performed in the laboratory. The primary aim of this examination is to identify any harmful bacteria present in your urine that might be causing an infection in your urinary tract.

    The top urine culture and sensitivity tests are available in Hyderabad, Bangalore, Gurgaon, Noida, Chennai.

    In this test, the urine sample is placed in an environment that encourages bacterial growth – a process known as 'culturing'. If there are harmful bacteria present in your urine, they'll multiply during this stage, making them easier to identify.

    Once the bacteria have been cultured and identified, the next step will be sensitivity testing. In this phase, various antibiotics are introduced to the cultured bacteria to see which ones can effectively kill or control them. This helps doctors determine which antibiotic will be most beneficial for treating your infection.

    In a nutshell, the urine culture and sensitivity test plays a pivotal role in diagnosing urinary tract infections (UTIs) and planning appropriate treatment strategies. So, if you're experiencing symptoms like frequent urination or pain while urinating, don't hesitate to discuss the possibility of undergoing a urine C and S test with your doctor.

    What is the Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test Price?

    The culture and sensitivity urine test price can vary based on several factors. Some of these factors include:

    • City of Testing: The cost of a urine culture test differs from city to city due to the distinct economic conditions and affordability index across India. For instance, in metropolitan areas like Mumbai or Delhi, the price may be higher compared to smaller cities or towns. You can check the price across various cities to find the most affordable option.
    • Test Demand: The urine CS test price also depends on its demand in particular regions. Where there's high demand for such tests due to prevalent health issues, you might see competitive pricing.
    • Comprehensive Inclusions: Some laboratories offer comprehensive packages that include other tests along with the urine C and S test. These packages might cost more upfront but could save money overall if multiple tests are needed. Moreover, services like post-test consultation with a doctor and home sample collection could also affect the urine CS test price.
    • Type of Laboratory: Government hospitals and laboratories usually charge less for a urine culture and sensitivity test compared to private laboratories known for their advanced technology and swift service.
    • Discounts and Promotions: Many healthcare providers offer discounts or promotional offers on medical tests, including the urine culture test, especially during public health campaigns or wellness drives. One should always look out for such discounts and promotions.

    It's always a good idea to compare prices before deciding where to take the test. Apollo 24|7's urine culture and sensitivity test price is very reasonable and offers complete value for money. However, ensure that cost doesn't compromise the quality of the testing services you choose. Remember, maintaining good health is an investment in your future self!

    What is the Purpose of the Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test?

    The purpose of a urine culture and sensitivity test varies across diverse health scenarios:

    • Detecting Infections: The primary purpose of a urine C and S test is to detect and identify the bacteria or yeast causing a UTI. If you have a UTI, your body will release these microbes into your urine.
    • Identifying Accurate Medication: The 'sensitivity' part of the test helps figure out which antibiotics will effectively kill off the bacteria or yeast identified in your urine. This information is crucial as different microorganisms respond differently to various antibiotics.
    • Confirming Negative Results: Even if you don't have any symptoms of a UTI, but some other tests show abnormal results, doctors often recommend a urine C and S test to rule out an infection.

    Who Should Get a Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test Done?

    The following is a list of indicators that may suggest it’s time for you to take the urine culture test:

    • Individuals Showing Symptoms of a UTI: If you are experiencing frequent urination, discomfort during urination, or cloudy and foul-smelling urine, your doctor may suggest a urine C and S test.
    • Patients with Recurring UTIs: If you are prone to repeated UTIs, your doctor may use this test to continually monitor the bacteria causing your infections and their sensitivity to antibiotics.
    • Patients Preparing for a Urological Procedure: Before undergoing any operation in the urinary tract, such as surgery in the OT or bladder investigations, it's essential to ensure there is no existing infection.
    • Patients with Unexplained Fevers: Sometimes, an unusual rise in body temperature can be due to hidden infections like those in the urinary tract. In such cases, a urine C and S test can help detect the cause.
    • Individuals with Risk Factors for UTIs: Certain groups of people have an increased risk of developing UTIs. This includes females who are sexually active or post-menopausal, people with diabetes, and individuals with structural abnormalities in their urinary tracts.

    If you fit into any of these categories or if you've been experiencing unusual symptoms related to urination, don't hesitate to ask about the urine C and S tests. It could be the key to identifying and treating an underlying issue before it escalates.

    Components of a Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test

    The urine culture and sensitivity test consists of two key components or parts:

    • Urine Culture: This is the first part of the C and S test where the urine sample is observed under laboratory conditions. It is used to determine if there are harmful bacteria present in your urine.
    • Sensitivity Testing: The second part, also known as an antibiotic sensitivity test, guides doctors in choosing the most effective antibiotic to treat your UTI.

    Understanding the Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test Report

    TestNormal RangeBorderline RangeHigh Range
    Urine cultureNo bacteria seen (< 10,000 CFU/ml)Few bacteria are seen (10,000–100,000 CFU/ml)Many bacteria are seen (> 100,000 CFU/ml)
    Sensitivity TestingSusceptibleIntermediateResistant

    Note: Values can vary slightly depending on the laboratory and the specific test method used.

    Urine Culture

    High Values May IndicateLow Values May Indicate
    Presence of a significant amount of bacteria in the urine sample

    UTI or another type of urinary tract issue
    A very mild bacterial presence or no significant bacterial growth at all

    Sensitivity Testing

    Susceptible (S)Intermediate (I)Resistant (R)
    The microorganism is sensitive to the antibiotic

    The antibiotic is likely to effectively inhibit or kill the microorganism
    The microorganism may respond to the antibiotic, but the effectiveness might be limited or uncertain

    Higher doses of the antibiotic or combination therapy might be needed for effective treatment
    The antibiotic is unlikely to inhibit the growth of the bacteria or kill it

    Alternative antibiotics or treatment strategies need to be considered

    Preparation and Procedure for the Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test

    Before undergoing the urine culture and sensitivity test, it's crucial to understand the test preparation and procedure involved in ensuring accurate results. In the following subsections, you will learn in detail how you can prepare for it.

    How is the Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test Done?

    The following are some straightforward steps that will help you prepare for and undergo a urine C and S test:

    Preparation:

    • Preparation for a urine C and S test is pretty simple. Generally, no special diet is required; however, it's best not to use any antiseptic products or urinate for several hours before the test.
    • Also, make sure to inform your doctor about any medications or dietary supplements you are currently taking, as they may interfere with the test results.

    Procedure:

    • This is a non-invasive and painless procedure.
    • First, you will be asked to clean the genital area with a cleansing pad. This helps avoid bacteria from your skin contaminating the sample.
    • For women, it's advised to wipe from front to back and not vice versa.
    • Next, you’ll begin urinating into the toilet before shifting mid-stream to collect approximately 30–60 millilitres of urine in a sterile container provided.
    • Afterwards, seal the container tightly and hand it over to your lab technician.

    Post-procedure:

    • The urine sample is then sent to the laboratory for analysis.
    • In the lab, technicians will put your urine sample in an environment that promotes bacterial growth. If the bacteria grow, it indicates an infection.
    • The next step is sensitivity testing where different antibiotics are introduced to each bacteria species found to identify which ones can kill or inhibit their growth effectively.

    Is Fasting Required for a Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test?

    No, unlike some medical tests, fasting is not necessary for a urine C and S test. This means you can continue eating and drinking as usual before the test.

    What Time of the Day Should I Undergo a Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test?

    The ideal time to undergo a urine culture and sensitivity test is in the morning when your bladder is most likely to be full.

    Booking the Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test Online and Checking Reports

    Knowing about your health condition is now at your fingertips. With online platforms like Apollo 24|7, you can easily book a urine culture and sensitivity test from the comfort of your home. The process is quite simple and user-friendly, taking away any stress that may come with venturing out to a diagnostic centre or waiting in an OPD queue for hours on end. Here's how you can book your test on Apollo 24|7.

    What are the Steps to Schedule a Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test on Apollo 24|7?

    You need to follow the following steps to schedule a urine culture and sensitivity test on Apollo 24|7:

    • Visit the Apollo 24|7 website or download their mobile application.
    • On their homepage, search for 'Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test'.
    • The page will direct you to a list of available tests with details on the urine culture and sensitivity test price.
    • Choose the 'Urine C and S Test', also known as the 'urine culture test'.
    • Review the details such as testing procedure, sample requirements, and urine CS test price.
    • Click on 'Book Now' to proceed with booking the test.
    • Provide necessary information such as your name, contact number, and preferred date and time for sample collection.
    • Confirm your booking by making an online payment.

    How Do I Access My Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test Results Online on Apollo 24|7?

    After your sample has been collected and analysed, Apollo 24|7 will upload the results on their platform. Generally, results are available within two to three days post-sample collection.

    To check your reports:

    • Log into your account on the Apollo 24|7 website or app.
    • Navigate to the 'My Tests' tab in your profile.
    • You can view all your test bookings there, including the 'Urine C and S test'.
    • Click on 'View Report' next to it to see your results.

    Remember, if you have any difficulty understanding these reports, please consult with your family physician or doctor immediately for guidance. Your doctor will review these results and prescribe you suitable antibiotics if necessary.

    Opting for this diagnostic procedure not only aids your doctor in providing you with prompt treatment but also helps prevent potential complications. It's a simple, quick, and painless procedure that can offer valuable insights into your health condition. It's important to remind yourselves that health should always be your top priority. A simple urine CS test can go a long way in ensuring your well-being. So let us embrace preventive measures like these and lead healthier lives!

    faqFrequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    If my urine culture and sensitivity test results are positive, what are the next steps? Should I consult a specialist or make specific lifestyle changes?

    A positive urine C and S test indicates a UTI. You should consult a specialist, like a urologist or a nephrologist, who can guide you with proper treatment. Lifestyle changes like consuming ample fluids, avoiding caffeine and alcohol, and practising good hygiene can help in managing UTIs.

    Are there any alternative or complementary tests to consider alongside a urine culture and sensitivity test for a more comprehensive assessment?

    Yes, depending on your symptoms, your doctor might recommend additional tests like complete blood count (CBC), kidney function test (KFT), or an ultrasound scan of the kidneys and bladder.

    Are there any emerging technologies or advancements in urine culture and sensitivity testing that I should be aware of?

    Modern medicine is witnessing several advancements in diagnostic techniques. Apart from traditional methods, automated systems for urine culture are also being used for faster results with higher accuracy.

    Can I drink water before the urine culture and sensitivity test?

    Yes! Hydration is encouraged as it helps in sample collection. However, it's best to confirm with your doctor or lab technician before the test.

    How accurate is the urine culture and sensitivity test for the diagnosis of UTI?

    The urine CS test is considered highly accurate for diagnosing UTIs as it identifies the specific bacteria causing the infection and also determines the most effective antibiotic for treatment.

    What are the signs and symptoms of UTI?

    Symptoms of UTI can include frequent urge to urinate, painful or burning sensation during urination, cloudy and strong-smelling urine, and lower abdominal pain.

    Can a urine culture test detect sexually transmitted diseases?

    No, a urine culture test is specifically designed to detect bacteria responsible for UTIs. For sexually transmitted diseases, separate tests are required.

    Can UTIs indicate kidney infection?

    Yes, if left untreated, UTIs can progress to a kidney infection which is a more serious condition. Therefore, taking prompt action upon detection of UTIs is crucial.

    Why should Apollo be your preferred healthcare partner?

    • 40 Years of legacy and credibility in the healthcare industry.
    • NABL certified multi-channel digital healthcare platform.
    • Affordable diagnostic solutions with timely and accurate test results.
    • Up to 60% discount on Doorstep Diagnostic Tests, Home Sample Collection.
    • An inventory of over 100+ laboratories, spread across the country, operating out of 120+ cities with 1200+ collection centers, serving over 1800+ pin codes.

    The information mentioned above is meant for educational purposes only and should not be taken as a substitute to your Physician’s advice. It is highly recommended that the customer consults with a qualified healthcare professional to interpret test results