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Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am)

Also Known as CORTISOL

No preparation required

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RECOMMENDED BY:Dr. Bhattacharya

Specialises in Blood Studies

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  • Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am)

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SAMPLE TYPE

BLOOD

Gender
GENDER

Both

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AGE GROUP

7 years & above

Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) - Price, Purpose, Range & Reports

Test Overview

Sample TypeBlood
Reports DeliveryReports in 21 hours
Price/Cost830
Number of Tests Included1

What is a Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test?

A Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 AM) test measures the amount of cortisol in the blood. Cortisol is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands, which are located on top of each kidney. This hormone plays a critical role in various bodily functions, including metabolism regulation, immune response, and stress response. The serum cortisol test, also known as the S. cortisol test, is typically performed in the morning around 8 AM. This timing is crucial because cortisol levels follow a diurnal pattern, peaking in the early morning and gradually declining throughout the day.

The top Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) are available in Hyderabad, Bangalore, Gurgaon, Noida, Chennai.

Abnormal cortisol levels can indicate various health issues, such as Cushing's syndrome, Addison's disease, and other disorders related to adrenal or pituitary gland function. A serum cortisol test is suggested if a person exhibits symptoms associated with abnormal cortisol levels, such as unexplained weight gain, fatigue, high blood pressure, or skin changes.

What is the Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test Price?

The price of a Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 AM) test can vary widely depending on several factors. These factors are:

  • Range of Tests: Some laboratories offer bundled packages that include multiple hormone tests along with the serum cortisol test. These comprehensive packages can cost more but provide a broader analysis of an individual's hormonal health.
  • Cities: The cost of medical tests can vary significantly between cities. In metropolitan areas, like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore, the prices might be higher due to increased operational costs, while smaller cities or towns may offer the test at a lower price.
  • Laboratory Standards: Laboratories with higher accreditation and advanced technology may charge more for their services. Accredited labs ensure accurate and reliable results, which is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment.
  • Discounts and Insurance: Many labs offer discounts for online bookings or group tests. Additionally, health insurance might cover part or all of the cortisol test price, depending on the individual's plan and coverage.
  • Home Collection Services: Some laboratories offer home collection services for an additional fee. This convenience can increase the overall cortisol hormone test price but is beneficial for those who cannot visit the lab in person.

The S. cortisol test price is influenced by the test range, city, laboratory standards, discounts, and additional services like home collection. It's advisable to check with local laboratories and compare prices, ensuring that the chosen lab maintains high standards of accuracy and reliability for the cortisol hormone test.

Apollo 24|7 maintains a competitive cortisol test price while delivering exceptional service quality. Before proceeding with a serum cortisol test, you should check the cortisol hormone test price across cities.

What is the Purpose of Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test?

The primary purpose of the Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 AM) test is to measure the cortisol levels in the blood, which helps in diagnosing and monitoring various health conditions related to adrenal gland function. Cortisol is vital for numerous physiological processes, and its dysregulation can lead to significant health issues. Here are some conditions that can be detected and monitored using a cortisol blood test:

  • Cushing's Syndrome: This condition occurs due to prolonged exposure to high cortisol levels. Symptoms include rapid weight gain, especially around the abdomen and face, a rounded face, high blood pressure, and skin changes. A serum cortisol test can help diagnose Cushing's syndrome by revealing elevated cortisol levels.
  • Addison's Disease: Also known as adrenal insufficiency, Addison's disease is characterised by low cortisol production. Symptoms include fatigue, muscle weakness, weight loss, low blood pressure, and hyperpigmentation of the skin. The cortisol test purpose here is to detect low cortisol levels, aiding in the diagnosis of this condition.
  • Adrenal Insufficiency: This condition can be primary (originating from the adrenal glands) or secondary (due to pituitary gland dysfunction). Symptoms include fatigue, muscle weakness, and low blood pressure. The cortisol blood test helps in identifying inadequate cortisol production.
  • Pituitary Disorders: The pituitary gland regulates adrenal gland function by secreting adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), which stimulates cortisol production. Disorders of the pituitary gland, such as tumors, can lead to abnormal cortisol levels. Measuring serum cortisol can help in diagnosing pituitary-related issues.
  • Stress Response Assessment: Cortisol is often referred to as the "stress hormone" because its levels rise in response to stress. Chronic stress can lead to persistently high cortisol levels, which can affect overall health. The cortisol test can help evaluate the body's response to stress.
  • Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism: Thyroid disorders can also impact cortisol levels. Hyperthyroidism can increase cortisol production, while hypothyroidism might reduce it. The cortisol blood test can be part of the assessment for thyroid-related issues.
  • Evaluation of Symptoms: Symptoms such as unexplained weight gain or loss, fatigue, mood changes, and high or low blood pressure may warrant a cortisol test to determine if abnormal cortisol levels are the underlying cause.

The cortisol test purpose is multifaceted, primarily focused on diagnosing and monitoring conditions related to abnormal cortisol production. By accurately measuring cortisol levels, doctors can better understand the patient's adrenal gland function and overall endocrine health, leading to appropriate treatment and management of the detected conditions.

Who Should Get a Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test Done?

A cortisol test is recommended for individuals experiencing symptoms or conditions that may indicate abnormal cortisol levels. Identifying who should get this test involves looking at specific signs, symptoms, and risk factors that suggest either elevated or deficient cortisol production. These are:

  • Individuals with Unexplained Symptoms: Weight gain, facial changes, skin changes, high blood pressure, muscle weakness, mood changes, fatigue, hyperpigmentation, etc. are some symptoms that indicate abnormal levels of cortisol. These symptoms can suggest conditions like Cushing's syndrome, where cortisol levels are excessively high. The cortisol blood test can confirm the diagnosis by revealing elevated cortisol levels. On the other hand, low levels are indicative of Addison's disease or other forms of adrenal insufficiency. The S. cortisol test can detect high or low cortisol levels, confirming the diagnosis.
  • Individuals with Pituitary Disorders: The pituitary gland regulates cortisol production by releasing ACTH. Disorders such as pituitary tumors can disrupt this regulation, leading to abnormal cortisol levels. Individuals with known or suspected pituitary issues should undergo cortisol testing.
  • Individuals with Chronic Stress: Individuals experiencing chronic stress may have elevated cortisol levels. Persistent stress can lead to various health issues, including cardiovascular problems and mental health disorders. The cortisol test can help evaluate the impact of stress on cortisol production.
  • Individuals with Thyroid Disorders: Patients with thyroid conditions, such as hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, may need cortisol testing since thyroid function can influence cortisol levels.
  • Monitoring Existing Conditions: Patients already diagnosed with conditions affecting cortisol production, such as Addison’s disease or Cushing’s syndrome, need regular cortisol testing to monitor their treatment and adjust medications as necessary.

Early detection and diagnosis through a serum cortisol test can lead to more effective treatment and management of these conditions.

Components of a Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test

In a cortisol test, the concentration of cortisol hormone in the blood is measured. Cortisol, often referred to as the "stress hormone," is produced by the adrenal glands and plays a vital role in regulating metabolism, immune response, and stress levels. By quantifying cortisol levels through a blood sample, doctors can assess the body's ability to respond to stress, maintain normal bodily functions, and follow diurnal patterns.

Measuring cortisol levels is crucial in diagnosing various endocrine disorders, such as Cushing's syndrome and Addison's disease, which are characterised by abnormal cortisol production. Additionally, cortisol testing can help healthcare providers evaluate conditions like chronic stress, depression, and anxiety, as these may impact cortisol levels in the body.

Interpreting the results of a cortisol test requires an understanding of the individual's medical history, symptoms, and other test findings to make an accurate assessment. High or low cortisol levels can indicate underlying health issues that may require further investigation and treatment by healthcare professionals.

Understanding Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test Report

Understanding the cortisol test report is important for making informed decisions related to your health. Here is a table outlining the cortisol test normal range, borderline range, high range, and low range:

Level (ng/mL) Normal RangeBorderline RangeHigh RangeLow Range
Cortisol, Serum50-250   30-49    > 250  < 30 

Cortisol, Serum

High values may indicateLow values may indicate
Cushing's syndrome, adrenal hyperplasia, or excessive stress.Adrenal insufficiency, hypopituitarism, or chronic stress.

Preparation and Procedure for Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Blood Test

For a cortisol test preparation, it is advisable to rest well the night before and avoid any stressors, as stress can affect cortisol levels. Avoid vigorous exercise, alcohol, and certain medications that might influence cortisol results.

How is Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test Done?

The following are the steps in the cortisol test procedure:

  • Preparation: Before the test, your doctor may advise you to rest and avoid stress as cortisol levels can be influenced by physical and emotional stress. Typically, no specific dietary restrictions are required, but it’s essential to follow any instructions given by your healthcare provider.
  • Timing: The cortisol blood test is usually scheduled for the early morning, around 8 AM. This timing is crucial as cortisol levels fluctuate throughout the day, peaking in the morning and gradually decreasing.
  • Sample Collection:
    Blood Draw: A phlebotomist will clean the area of your skin, usually on the inside of your elbow, with an antiseptic wipe. An elastic band (tourniquet) is then tied around your upper arm to fill your veins with more blood.
    Insertion of Needle: A sterile needle is inserted into the vein, and blood is drawn into a syringe or vial.
    Completion: Once the necessary amount of blood is collected, the needle is removed, and pressure is applied to the puncture site to stop any bleeding.
  • Post-Procedure: After the blood sample is collected, you can usually resume your regular activities immediately. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis.
  • Analysis: In the lab, the serum (the liquid part of the blood) is separated and tested for cortisol levels. The results are typically available within a few days, depending on the lab's processing time.

Understanding the cortisol test procedure helps ensure accurate results and proper diagnosis of conditions related to abnormal cortisol production.

Is Fasting Required for a Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test?

When preparing for a cortisol, serum (morning sample 8 AM) test, a common question is whether fasting is necessary. Generally, fasting is not required for a cortisol test. However, it is important to follow specific instructions given by your doctor.

  • Preparation: Although fasting isn’t typically required, your doctor might have specific instructions based on your overall health and any medications you may be taking. It’s crucial to discuss any medications with your healthcare provider as some drugs can affect cortisol levels.
  • Medications: Certain medications, including corticosteroids, oral contraceptives, and hormone replacement therapy, can impact cortisol levels. Your doctor might advise you to temporarily stop taking these medications before the test to ensure accurate results.
  • Diet and Lifestyle: While fasting is not necessary, maintaining a regular diet and avoiding excessive physical or emotional stress before the test is advisable. Stress and physical exertion can artificially elevate cortisol levels, potentially leading to misleading results.
  • Sleep: Getting adequate sleep the night before the test is important, as poor sleep can also affect cortisol levels. Aim for a full night’s rest to ensure your cortisol levels reflect a typical daily cycle.
  • Alcohol and Caffeine: It is generally recommended to avoid alcohol and caffeine before the test, as they can influence cortisol production.
  • Timing: The test is typically scheduled for early morning (around 8 AM) to capture peak cortisol levels. This timing is critical as cortisol levels fluctuate throughout the day, following a diurnal rhythm.

Fasting is not typically required for a cortisol blood test, but adhering to any specific instructions from your healthcare provider is essential. This ensures the most accurate and reliable results, aiding in the proper diagnosis and management of conditions related to cortisol imbalance.

What Time of the Day Should I Undergo a Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test?

The timing of the cortisol blood test is crucial for accurate results. Cortisol levels in the blood follow a circadian rhythm, meaning they vary throughout the day, typically peaking in the early morning and gradually declining by evening.

  • Early Morning Peak: Cortisol levels are highest in the early morning, usually around 8 AM. This peak is essential for diagnosing conditions like Cushing’s syndrome, Addison’s disease, and other adrenal or pituitary disorders. Testing during this peak allows for the most accurate assessment of the body’s cortisol production.
  • Diurnal Variation: Cortisol levels decrease significantly throughout the day, reaching their lowest point late in the evening. Testing later in the day may yield lower levels that do not accurately reflect the body's typical production patterns, potentially leading to misdiagnosis.
  • Standardisation: Scheduling the test for 8 AM provides a standardised time point for comparing results across different patients and clinical settings. This consistency helps healthcare providers interpret results more reliably and develop appropriate treatment plans.
  • Preparation: To prepare for an 8 AM test, ensure you have a restful night’s sleep and avoid stressors that could elevate cortisol levels. Follow any specific instructions from your healthcare provider regarding medication or lifestyle adjustments.
  • Routine Monitoring: For patients undergoing regular cortisol monitoring, maintaining the same test time each session is important for consistency. This allows healthcare providers to track changes in cortisol levels accurately over time.

The optimal time for a cortisol, serum (morning sample 8 AM) test is, as the name suggests, around 8 AM. This timing aligns with the natural peak of cortisol levels, providing the most accurate and useful diagnostic information. Adhering to this timing is essential for reliable results and effective management of cortisol-related health conditions.

Booking Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test Online & Check Reports

This section will guide you through the simple process of booking a cortisol blood test online at Apollo 24|7 and the steps to download the cortisol test report once they are ready.

What are the Steps to Schedule a Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test on Apollo 24|7

Booking a serum cortisol test through Apollo 24|7 is straightforward and easy. It's a quick, user-friendly process that can be done from the comfort of your home. Here are the steps:

  • Visit Apollo 24|7 Website or App: Launch by visiting the Apollo 24|7 website, or downloading their app from your smartphone’s app store. The design of both platforms is user-friendly, allowing for easy navigation.
  • Search for the Test: Once at the homepage, use the search box (usually at the top of the page) and key in S. cortisol test. This action will direct you to a dedicated page for cortisol test.
  • Choose Time and Place: On reaching the cortisol test page, you have the flexibility to pick a time slot and location that best suits your schedule for blood sample collection. The cortisol blood test price will also be displayed here.
  • Finalise Your Booking: After selecting your preferred time and location, proceed to finish your booking by providing all necessary details.
  • Await Confirmation: After successfully booking your cortisol blood test, sit tight until you receive a confirmation message from Apollo 24|7. This final step ensures that your request has been processed correctly.

How do I Access by Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) Test Results Online on Apollo 24|7?

If you've undergone a Cortisol, Serum (Morning Sample 8 Am) test, procuring your results is an important step in your health journey. Apollo 24|7 provides a seamless online platform that allows you to access your cortisol test list reports conveniently and securely. Here's how you can access your cortisol test report online:

  • Await Notification: Once your cortisol test procedure is completed and the experts have prepared your report, Apollo 24|7 will send a notification to inform you that your results are ready for review.
  • Log in to Your Account: Use your username and password to log in to your Apollo 24|7 account. This can be done via their website or mobile application.
  • Visit the Reports Section: After logging in, look for the 'Reports' section on your dashboard. This section contains all of your medical reports, including the cortisol test report.
  • Select Your Test: Navigate through your saved reports and choose the specific one for the cortisol blood test.
  • Download Report: Each report includes a download option which allows you to save an electronic copy of your S. cortisol test result for future reference or consultations with your doctor.

faqFrequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

If my cortisol levels are higher, what are the next steps? Should I consult a specialist or make specific lifestyle changes?

If your cortisol levels are higher, the next steps would be to consult an endocrinologist or a healthcare provider who specialises in hormonal imbalances. They can help determine the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment, which may include lifestyle changes such as stress management techniques, dietary modifications, and exercise. Making these lifestyle adjustments can help regulate cortisol levels and mitigate the negative effects of chronic stress.

Are there any alternative or complementary tests to consider alongside a cortisol test for a more comprehensive assessment?

In addition to a cortisol test, your healthcare provider may recommend alternative or complementary tests to provide a more comprehensive assessment. These could include tests for ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone), which stimulates the adrenal glands to produce cortisol, or tests for other hormones that may be affected by cortisol imbalances. Imaging tests, such as CT scans or MRI, may also be ordered to examine the adrenal glands or pituitary gland, which can contribute to cortisol-related disorders.

Are there any emerging technologies or advancements in cortisol testing that I should be aware of?

Advancements in cortisol testing include the development of more sensitive and accurate assays, as well as the use of innovative technologies like hair cortisol analysis. Hair cortisol testing can provide a long-term assessment of cortisol levels, as opposed to a single snapshot in time, which can be helpful in monitoring chronic stress and related conditions. Additionally, research is ongoing into the potential use of salivary cortisol testing as a non-invasive alternative to blood or urine samples.

Can I drink water before the cortisol test?

Yes, you can drink water before a cortisol test. Drinking water will not affect the accuracy of the test, as cortisol is not significantly influenced by water intake. However, it's generally recommended to avoid eating or drinking anything other than water for at least 30 minutes prior to the blood draw to ensure the most accurate results.

How accurate is cortisol blood test for the diagnosis of Cushing's syndrome?

Cortisol blood tests are considered a reliable and accurate method for the diagnosis of Cushing's syndrome. Studies have shown that the sensitivity and specificity of cortisol blood tests can be as high as 95% when used in conjunction with other diagnostic criteria, such as clinical symptoms and imaging tests. However, it's important to note that cortisol levels can fluctuate throughout the day, so multiple measurements may be necessary for a definitive diagnosis.

Why does cortisol have to be drawn at 8AM?

Cortisol levels typically peak in the early morning, usually around 8 AM, and then gradually decline throughout the day. This natural circadian rhythm is the reason why cortisol tests are often performed in the morning. Drawing the blood sample at this time ensures that the cortisol levels are at their highest, providing the most accurate representation of the body's cortisol production.
 

What causes cortisol to rise in the morning?

Cortisol levels rise in the morning due to the body's natural circadian rhythm. This is part of the body's stress response system, which helps prepare the body for the day's activities. The increase in cortisol in the morning is triggered by the hypothalamus, which releases corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). This, in turn, stimulates the pituitary gland to release adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), which then signals the adrenal glands to produce and release cortisol.

How can medications affect cortisol levels?

Certain medications can affect cortisol levels by either increasing or decreasing them. It's important to inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking before undergoing a cortisol test.

How can age affect cortisol levels?

Cortisol levels can change with age. Older adults tend to have slightly higher cortisol levels compared to younger adults, which may be due to factors like increased stress, changes in sleep patterns, and underlying health conditions.

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The information mentioned above is meant for educational purposes only and should not be taken as a substitute to your Physician’s advice. It is highly recommended that the customer consults with a qualified healthcare professional to interpret test results