- male
- 50 Years
- 10/05/2022
Why is hypertension a risk factor for diabetes?
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
Hypertension might not cause Diabetes directly but increases the risk. People with high blood pressure usually have insulin resistance leading to Diabetes compared to those with typical blood pressure.
Dr. Kareemulla Suggests...
Consult a Cardiologist
Answered 04/07/2025
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More Cardiology Health Queries
View allWhat's the deal with moderate left ventricular (LV) function if the LVEF is 45%? My dad had an Inferior Wall Myocardial Infarction (IWMI) last week. Any advice on what this means for his heart health and what steps we should be taking?
Moderate LV function means that the left ventricle of the heart is not pumping as effectively as it should be. An LVEF (Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction) of 45% indicates that the heart is pumping out 45% of the blood with each heartbeat, which is slightly below the normal range (55-70%). For your father's condition following an IWMI (Inferior Wall Myocardial Infarction), it is important to manage his heart health carefully. He may benefit from medications such as ACE inhibitors like Enalapril 5mg once daily, beta-blockers like Metoprolol 25mg twice daily, and statins like Atorvastatin 20mg once daily to help improve heart function and prevent further complications. Additionally, lifestyle modifications such as a heart-healthy diet, regular exercise, and stress management are also important for his recovery. Regular follow-up with a cardiologist is essential to monitor his heart function and adjust treatment as needed.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
I'm really relieved that my husband's chest X-ray came back normal, but I'm a bit concerned about something mentioned in the report. It says there are mild vascular markings prominent bilaterally. What does that actually mean? Should I be worried about this at all?
It suggests an acute infection in the lungs, eg-bronchitis.An atibiotic therapy for atleast 5 days is advised tab augmentin 625 ,orally ,thrice daily is advised to the patient..
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
I'm working from home and I've had some episodes of heart palpitations like 4 or 5 times, along with mild giddiness, but I was able to walk around during those times. That's really all I felt back then. Just to be safe, I went through all the heart tests twiceECG, echo, TMT, chest X-ray, and blood testsand they all came back normal. But my blood pressure and LDL are a bit high, around 140. I've never experienced this before working from home, and nothing's happened for the last 67 months. However, I've been having these symptoms lately: a pinpoint mild pain in my left chest that only lasts a few seconds, sometimes a fluttering or pounding feeling in my left chest or other body parts, and occasionally I feel dizzy, lightheaded, or like I'm floating. So, I'm wondering if this is a heart-related issue or something else entirely, and whatever it is, what can I do to make these symptoms stop? I'm really worried that something bad might happen to me.
Based on your description, it is good that you have already undergone several heart tests which came back normal. The symptoms you are experiencing could be related to anxiety or stress. However, it is important to continue monitoring your blood pressure and LDL levels and make necessary lifestyle changes to improve them. To address the occasional mild chest pain and flutteringpounding sensation in your left chest, you can try taking a low dose of a beta-blocker medication like Metoprolol (25mg) once daily to help with palpitations and chest discomfort. Additionally, for the giddiness and lightheadedness, you can take a daily dose of Aspirin (75mg) to improve blood flow. It is also advisable to practice stress-reducing techniques such as deep breathing exercises, yoga, or meditation to help manage your symptoms. If the symptoms persist or worsen, it would be beneficial to consult with a cardiologist for further evaluation and management.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
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Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.