Question 1

I'm really concerned about tuberculosis and I've heard about the sputum test for AFB and the Gram stain, but are there other tests that I should be aware of? I'm just wondering if these are enough to accurately detect TB or if there are more tests that could give a clearer picture.

Accepted Answer

yes they are enough ,for confirmation do CBNAAT

Question 2

I've been having trouble with shortness of breath and a dry cough, especially when I'm talking or laughing. I saw a doctor and was given some meds for three days: Zifi LBX, Maxtra Cold, Nelson, and Corex cough syrup. But I'm still dealing with the same issues. What should I do now? Any advice would be appreciated.

Accepted Answer

That could be due to chronic pharyngitis,visit general physician for evaluationa and appropriate management and also do salt water gargling and take luke warm water

Question 3

My dad's been diagnosed with lung fibrosis, and I'm really worried about what steps we can take next. I've heard about the possibility of a lung transplant, but I need to know if this is something that can be done in India. Could you provide details on hospitals where this might be possible?

Accepted Answer

Reconsult your doctor*: Share your worsening symptoms, and ask if you need to adjust your antibiotic course or add other medications.
2. *Stay hydrated*: Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broths, or electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or sports drinks.
3. *Rest*: Get plenty of rest to help your body recover.

*Managing Symptoms*

1. *Fever management*: Use over-the-counter medications like acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil) to help control fever.
2. *Cough and sore throat*: Use a humidifier, throat lozenges, or cough drops to soothe your throat and relieve cough.
3. *Nasal congestion*: Use saline nasal sprays or drops to help clear your nasal passages.
4. *Digestive issues*: Try to eat small, frequent meals that are easy to digest, such as crackers, toast, or plain rice.

*When to Seek Emergency Care*

1. *Severe vomiting*: If you're unable to keep fluids down or are experiencing severe vomiting.
2. *Difficulty breathing*: If you're experiencing shortness of breath or difficulty breathing.
3. *Chest pain or pressure*: If you're experiencing chest pain or pressure.
4. *Severe headache or confusion*: If you're experiencing a severe headache or confusion.

I'm really worried about my son. He's been on TB treatment for 120 days now, but his cough hasn't got any better. How long should it usually take for the cough to improve while on the medication? Do you think he might need additional meds? He's taking akurit 3 right now.

Yes,continue same treatment as advised by the physician.

More Pulmonology/ Respiratory Medicine Health Queries

I'm really concerned about tuberculosis and I've heard about the sputum test for AFB and the Gram stain, but are there other tests that I should be aware of? I'm just wondering if these are enough to accurately detect TB or if there are more tests that could give a clearer picture.

My dad's been diagnosed with lung fibrosis, and I'm really worried about what steps we can take next. I've heard about the possibility of a lung transplant, but I need to know if this is something that can be done in India. Could you provide details on hospitals where this might be possible?

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