I'm really concerned about my 6-month-old who's been diagnosed with an 8 mm ostium secundum ASD and a left to right shunt. What kind of treatment options are available for this, and what might the costs be? Are there hospitals in Kerala known for handling such cases? I'm kind of unsure how serious this is and what our next steps should be.

the primary approach is usually observation and monitoring, as many small ASDs close on their own over time. However, if the ASD is large or causing symptoms, it may require intervention. In such cases, the surgical closure of the ASD may be recommended. One common medication used before surgery to manage symptoms and prevent complications is Furosemide. The typical dosage for a 6-month-old would be around 1-2 mgkg per dose, given 1-2 times per day. For the surgical closure of the ASD, hospitals in Kerala that specialize in pediatric cardiology and cardiac surgery can provide the necessary treatment. Some renowned hospitals in Kerala known for their pediatric cardiac care include AIMS (Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences), Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, and Aster Medcity. As for the cost, it can vary depending on the hospital, the specific treatment plan, and any additional complications. It is best to directly contact the hospitals mentioned above and inquire about the cost estimation for the surgical closure of an 8 mm ostium secondum ASD in a 6-month-old child.