Hi Doctor, Ive been diagnosed with a 1.5 cm right renal simple upper polar cortical cyst. Theres no evidence of hydronephrosis or calculus, and I was told theres minimal free fluid in the pelvis. What kind of treatment is required for this, and is it something that can be cured quickly? Should I be worried about any complications, or is this something that can be managed with time?
Treatment for a simple kidney cyst depends on whether it's causing symptoms or blocking urine or blood flow: No symptoms: A doctor may monitor the cyst periodically. Symptoms: A health care provider may recommend treatment, such as:Sclerotherapy: A long needle is used to puncture the cyst under ultrasound guidance, then the cyst is drained and filled with a solution to harden it. This procedure is usually done on an outpatient basis with local anesthesia. Laparoscopy: A surgeon uses a laparoscope, a tube with a small video camera, to locate the cyst. The cyst is drained, then removed or burned. This procedure is performed in a hospital with general anesthesia and may require a one or two day stay.