apollo

Insurance

Health Insurance vs. Health Sharing Plans: Pros and Cons

4 min read

Article Banner

Today, the need to be financially protected against health costs cannot be emphasised enough. Since healthcare expenses are increasing significantly, medical conditions or injuries can lead to considerable expenses for individuals. Thus, it becomes necessary to seek out options such as health insurance and health sharing plans. Both provide ways to address the issue of escalating healthcare expenses but in varying capacities and forms. It is also essential to know the differences and the pros and cons of each, in order to decide which one is the best health coverage according to your needs.

Know More Here

What Are Health Insurance and Health Sharing Plans?

Health insurance is a formal arrangement that exists between an individual or insured and an insurer. In return for making regular premium payments, the insurance firm agrees to cover a portion of the insured's medical costs as outlined in the policy. Health related insurance can be obtained through an employer, bought individually, or received through a government programme such as Medicaid.

Health sharing plans or healthcare sharing ministries are organisations where members contribute to the costs of healthcare. These plans are not like the usual insurance plans, where the insurance company pays the bills; instead, they are funded by contributions from the members. The members contribute a monthly fee, and the money collected is used to cover medical expenses as and when required. These plans are not governed by the same rules as health insurance and can have religious or ethical guidelines.

Differences Between Health Insurance and Health Sharing Plans

Let's know the difference between health insurance vs. health sharing plans to understand their functions in-depth:

Regulation: Health insurance is highly governed by state and federal laws to ensure certain protections and benefits. Health sharing plans are not insurance and are thus free from many of the rules and regulations of the insurance industry.

  • Coverage Guarantees: Most health insurance policies guarantee to cover the cost of the essential health benefits and pre-existing conditions. Health-sharing plans may not cover pre-existing conditions and can refuse to share based on factors such as lifestyle choices.
  • Cost Structure: Health insurance has costs like premiums, deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance. Health sharing plans commonly have a monthly share and an initial amount not shared (similar to a deductible) but can be less expensive overall.
  • Flexibility: Health sharing plans allow members to access care more flexibly. In contrast, depending on the network restrictions, health insurance plans may have restrictions on which doctors and hospitals will be covered.

Pros and Cons of Health Insurance

Here are some of the benefits of health insurance plans:

  1. Comprehensive Coverage: Health insurance may encompass almost all forms of medical care, from routine check-ups and immunizations to emergency treatment and medicines.
  2. Regulated Protections: They meet the requirements of the law, which requires insurance policies to cover pre-existing conditions and essential health benefits.
  3. Predictable Costs: Since the premiums, deductibles, and out-of-pocket maximums are clearly outlined, it becomes easier for a person to determine their costs.

Given are some of the potential disadvantages of getting a health insurance plan:

  1. High Costs: Premiums, deductibles, and other out-of-pocket expenses could be high, and this makes it costly for some people.
  2. Complexity: Health plans and their coverage, network restrictions, and claims procedures are complex and may differ significantly.
  3. Limited Flexibility: Insurance networks may restrict the options of healthcare providers, leading to higher out-of-network expenses for services.

Pros and Cons of Health Sharing Plans

Here are some of the health sharing plan benefits for individuals:

  1. Lower Costs: Monthly shares and overall expenses are usually lower than regular health insurance premiums, making them more accessible.
  2. Community Support: Users get a sense of belonging and support since the contributions are received directly by other members' healthcare needs.
  3. Flexibility in Providers: Health sharing plans are often more flexible in terms of the healthcare providers that are available without the restrictions of networks.

Given are some of the potential health sharing plan drawbacks:

  1. Limited Coverage: Such plans may exclude some medical services, especially those that address pre-existing conditions, preventive care, or non-emergency situations.
  2. Lack of Regulation: There is no assurance of payment for medical expenses, and it is not mandatory, and coverage can be discretionary.
  3. Eligibility Restrictions: Most plans have preconditions that are religious or lifestyle-oriented, thus limiting the number of people who can join a certain plan.

All in all, there are pros and cons to both health insurance and health sharing plans, and it is up to a person to decide which one is better for them. While health insurance is comprehensive and regulated, it can be expensive and complicated. Health sharing plans are cheaper and more flexible with community participation but have restricted coverage and no legal safeguards. The patients, their families, and other consumers need to understand these factors as they seek to find the most suitable healthcare provider for their healthcare coverage needs.

Know More Here

 

References+6

Insurance

Frequently Asked Questions

Are health sharing plans considered insurance?

No, health sharing plans are not considered insurance and are not regulated by the Insurance Regulatory Development Authority of India (IRDAI). 

Comprehensive coverage, regulated protections, and predictable costs are key advantages of health insurance. 

Health sharing plans usually have lower monthly costs compared to traditional health insurance premiums. 

No, health sharing plans may not cover all types of medical services, such as preventive care or non-emergency needs, which are often included in health insurance policies.

Health insurance provides predictable costs through defined premiums, deductibles, and out-of-pocket maximums, making it easier to budget for healthcare expenses. 

Leave Comment

Name

Email Id

Comment

  • Share this article

  • 0

  • 0 like